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What Other Skin Condition Looks Like Ringworm

12 Skin Conditions Y'all Should Know About

From chronic diseases to short-term infections, these are the height peel atmospheric condition — and symptoms — you should watch for.

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Scarlet, itchy pare is a symptom of more than i health condition.

Is your skin ruby-red, itchy, inflamed, or painful?

These symptoms can indicate a host of pare conditions, including rosacea, dyshidrotic eczema, contact dermatitis, ringworm, impetigo, pityriasis rosea or rubra, actinic keratosis, tinea versicolor, cellulitis, and seborrhea.

Many skin conditions accept no known cause, while others are due to such disparate causes as lord's day exposure or genetics. A few, like ringworm and impetigo, are the outcome of your skin coming into contact with a microorganism, similar a fungus or certain bacteria.

Jeffrey Weinberg, Doc, a board-certified dermatologist and associate clinical professor of dermatology at Mountain Sinai in New York City, says all of these weather are treatable and generally not life-threatening. He adds that while a majority of skin conditions — at least those not related to an infection — are never completely cured, most can be managed.

Get the facts most 12 skin atmospheric condition y'all need to know nearly.

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Ringworm, as well known as "tinea" or "dermatophytosis," has nothing to do with a worm, but the "ring" function of its proper noun comes from the fact that information technology tin can cause a ring-shaped rash that'south blood-red and itchy, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Rather than a worm, a contagious fungal infection that lives on pare, surfaces, or items like towels, clothes, and bedding causes ringworm.

Symptoms, which include itchy, red, and cracked skin that's sometimes accompanied past hair loss, typically appear between 4 and 14 days after coming into contact with the fungus, co-ordinate to the CDC.

To diagnose ringworm, doctors may have a skin sample to view under a microscope, though they may besides be able to diagnose only past looking at it, according to the Mayo Clinic. Once diagnosed, ringworm is treated with topical antifungal creams or ointments that are available over the counter or through a prescription. More severe cases may exist treated with antifungal pills, notes the Mayo Clinic.

RELATED: How Ringworm Spreads, and How to Deal With It

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Tin't stop blushing? It could exist rosacea, a chronic, long-lasting skin status that affects roughly 14 1000000 Americans, most often adults betwixt the ages of 30 and threescore, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The condition usually hits men harder, though women are three to four times more than probable to develop rosacea than men. And it commonly affects pale-skinned people, says Joyce Davis, Dr., a board-certified dermatologist based in New York City.

Rosacea occurs when facial blood vessels become stimulated and amplify, Dr. Weinberg says, causing the skin to redden, blush, and affluent hands. Other symptoms of rosacea include acne-like breakouts; red, thick, bumpy peel appearing on the face; and centre irritation and vision problems, according to the NIH.

While there seems to exist a genetic component to rosacea, there are also some environmental factors that can trigger flare-ups, including the lord's day, hot conditions, spicy foods, cigarette smoking, and alcohol, co-ordinate to MedlinePlus.

As far as diagnosing goes, in that location is no definitive test for rosacea, according to the Mayo Clinic. Your doctor will likely take all of your symptoms into account and rule out other skin conditions.

To treat it, you'll likely demand a combination of good skin-care practices and prescription drugs, such as topical drugs designed to reduce the redness, oral antibiotics to care for bumps and pimples, or an oral acne drug, according to the Mayo Clinic. Laser treatments are some other option and may sometimes lessen the redness of rosacea. It's not a dangerous pare weather condition, Weinberg says, "but cosmetically it can be problematic."

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Eczema, besides known every bit dermatitis, is a chronic skin condition that affects x to 20 per centum of children in developed countries around the world, according to an commodity published in February 2016 in Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America. For about ninety percent of patients, information technology beginning appears before age 5. It may better with age, however, says Lisa Anthony, MD, a board-certified dermatologist at Westmed Medical Grouping located in Westchester, New York.

Eczema causes dry and itchy skin with raised, red, scaly patches and sometimes fluid-filled blisters, co-ordinate to the Cleveland Dispensary. The issues typically appear on the easily or "bending" parts of the body, such as the inside of the elbows and back of the knees.

Co-ordinate to a study published in December 2017 in the periodical Nature Genetics , asthma, hay fever, and eczema frequently occur together, partly considering of sure allowed-related genes. "These all tend to be allergic manifestations and tend to all run in families with allergic tendencies," Dr. Davis says.

Because there are no definitive tests, pare examinations and medical history are often used to diagnose eczema, co-ordinate to the Cleveland Clinic. Doctors approach treatment on a case-by-case basis. In that location's no cure, so the goal is to reduce any discomfort and prevent flare-ups. That usually entails identifying and avoiding triggers, moisturizing frequently with fragrance-free products, and steroid creams, co-ordinate to the Cleveland Clinic. "Thicker ointments and creams volition be more moisturizing than lotions," Dr. Anthony says.

RELATED: 8 Hand Eczema Dos and Don'ts for Cleansing

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Contact dermatitis is a form of eczema that presents as irritated skin afterwards the skin comes in contact with something that triggers that reaction, according to the National Eczema Clan (NEA). "Contact dermatitis is an allergic phenomenon," Davis says. "It is something you came into contact with and irritates your peel, or an allergic dermatitis like poison ivy, which is non hereditary."

She's referring to the two types of contact dermatitis:

  • Irritant, which the NEA notes comprises 80 percent of contact dermatitis cases, occurs in response to the skin touching irritating materials, such every bit sure soaps or detergents, nickel jewelry or metal snaps, or makeup.
  • Allergic, which pops upward on the pare several days after being exposed to an allergen, similar poison ivy or latex

According to the NEA, contact dermatitis tin itch and be accompanied by burning or blistering. Astringent cases can seriously touch one'due south life and brand it hard to sleep or concentrate at work or school.

"The rash from contact dermatitis can exist improved and controlled with topical or systemic medication depending on the severity," Anthony says. Common treatments include anti-itch creams or steroid ointments and oral anti-crawling medication like Benadryl, according to the Mayo Dispensary.

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86

Seborrhea Dermatitis (Dandruff)

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Seborrheic dermatitis on the scalp is called dandruff, and when it appears on a baby's scalp, it's called cradle cap, according to the Mayo Clinic. Also called scalp eczema, this condition commonly involves crusty, scaly patches of pare on the scalp and it generally occurs amid people with thick, oily skin, Davis says.

But seborrheic dermatitis can also affect the confront, breast, and other areas where at that place are a lot of oil glands. Seborrhea, says Weinberg, makes the peel look flaky and greasy, and is a cousin of psoriasis. "It'due south an allergic response to fungus that lives on skin," he explains.

Some simple lifestyle changes could care for the condition, such equally washing the scalp with dandruff shampoo that contains selenium, salicylic acrid, zinc pyrithione, or coal tar, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Or, for more long-term issues, your doctor may prescribe an antifungal shampoo.

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The outset sign of pityriasis rosea is a large round or oval patch called a herald patch, followed by the appearance of multiple oval patches or bumps on the back, chest, and abdomen, according to Cedars-Sinai. "Pityriasis rosea is chosen the 'Christmas tree rash' because of the distribution of the skin lesions that announced on the skin — the blood-red scaly patches can appear similar sloping branches on the back," Anthony says.

The crusade of this pare condition is non clear, only information technology may exist due to a virus or bacteria. "There are outbreaks at certain times of the year, and it acts like a virus would act," Weinberg adds.

Treatments include anti-itch creams, antihistamines, triamcinolone ointments, and UVB phototherapy, according to the American University of Dermatology Clan (AAD). For most, the rash disappears within eight weeks, though it can sometimes linger for five or so months.

RELATED: Is That Rash Psoriasis, or Is It Something Else?

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Actinic keratosis is a type of precancerous skin change related to lord's day exposure, according to the AAD. Weinberg says that actinic keratosis is one of the most common reasons people meet a dermatologist. Actinic keratosis lesions are flat, scaly, and sometimes rough and appear on places frequently exposed to the sun, such every bit the face and lips.

Low-cal-skinned people age 50 or older and those who've spent a lot of time outdoors without protecting the pare are more prone to getting actinic keratoses. "Your risk of getting actinic keratoses increases when having fair skin and not wearing hats or sunblock," Davis says.

According to the Mayo Clinic, the most common treatment includes freezing the lesions (cryotherapy) or applying a topical prescription product.

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Jock itch is in the same family as ringworm and athlete's foot, known equally tinea, according to Johns Hopkins Medicine. It presents as ruby-red, flaky skin that generally appears in moist areas of the trunk, like the groin, inner thighs, and buttocks. "This is unremarkably more common in adults than kids, which occurs when there is moisture in a warm fold of peel, for example, between the inner thighs and the scrotum," Davis says. Your risk for this itch-causing status increases by not showering or changing wearing apparel often, she says.

If left untreated, it may take weeks or months to go away, according to Johns Hopkins Medicine. Davis says to choose an over-the-counter antifungal treatment, such as Lotrimin Ultra Extra Strength Jock Itch Treatment Cream, to care for jock itch. Also, be certain "to modify underwear each 24-hour interval and effort to wear boxers rather than briefs," Davis says.

RELATED: 8 Common Types of Rashes and What They Look Like

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People with oily pare, like teenagers or those who live in tropical locations, are a flake more prone to tinea versicolor, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Weinberg describes tinea versicolor as a fungal infection with a superficial yeast that lives on the skin.

Symptoms of tinea versicolor announced equally scattered patches of discolored peel (either pink, tan, brown, or white) on the back, cervix, chest, shoulders, armpits, and upper arms, according to Harvard Wellness. Itchiness is besides common, especially when sweating.

Pregnant women often develop tinea versicolor, Weinberg says. Those with compromised allowed systems or people who take corticosteroids, take had an organ transplant, or diabetes are more than susceptible to developing the condition, according to the Cleveland Dispensary. Treatment includes topical antifungal medication and washes and sometimes prescription oral antifungals if the topical treatments don't piece of work, co-ordinate to the AAD.

91

Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris (PRP)

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Pityriasis rubra pilaris is a group of skin conditions that result in red, scaly patches of skin everywhere on the body or in certain areas, about commonly the elbows, knees, ankles, hands, and feet, according to the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. The causes are unknown, though it does seem to exist related to sure genetic components and ecology factors.

Weinberg says pityriasis rubra pilaris looks like psoriasis but is very rare. Some PRP patients may find thickened skin on the hands or feet, according to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD). "It's annoying, and information technology tin can be chronic and difficult to care for," says Weinberg. Most people volition need oral retinoids like Accutane (isotretinoin) or Soriatane (acitretin) or drugs such as methotrexate if the retinoid treatment doesn't work, co-ordinate to the AOCD.

RELATED: What Are the Dissimilar Types of Psoriasis?

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While cellulitis starts equally a superficial infection of the peel — sometimes due to a tiny break in the skin that allows in bacteria — it can become a serious issue if the bacteria enter the bloodstream, according to the CDC. It could also be acquired past leaner entering broken skin caused by eczema, Anthony says. Cellulitis can appear anywhere on the torso and can exist associated with athlete'south foot, Weinberg says.

Co-ordinate to the CDC, cellulitis appears as an area of skin — unremarkably the feet and legs — that becomes red, warm, and tender and may have the texture of an orange skin; it may besides cause a fever and chills.

According to the CDC, people who are overweight and those who have problems with their lymphatic arrangement are more probable to get cellulitis. "People with compromised immune systems, including diabetes, are more at risk also," Anthony says.

For mild cases, treatment involves oral antibiotics, while more serious cases may require an intravenous (IV) antibiotic handling at the hospital, co-ordinate to the Mayo Clinic. Raising the infected area tin too speed recovery.

Source: https://www.everydayhealth.com/skin-and-beauty-pictures/skin-conditions-you-should-know-about.aspx

Posted by: daughtrypripe2001.blogspot.com

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